"To announce that there must be no criticism of the President, or that we are to stand by the President, right or wrong,                                                            is not only unpatriotic and servile, but is morally treasonable to the American public." - Theodore Roosevelt

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"It is well that war is so terrible, or we should grow too fond of it."

Robert E. Lee, General of the Army of Northern Virginia, the Battle of Fredricksburg, December 13, 1862. [Smithsonian]

At 2:40 P.M. that day, with dust and smoke filling the operations center as he was trying to figure out what happened, Rumsfeld raised with his staff the possibility of going after Iraq as a response to the terrorist attacks, according to an aide's notes.  Saddam Hussein is S.H. in these notes, and UBL is Usama Bin Laden.  The notes show that Rumsfeld had mused about whether to "hit S.H. @ same time - not only UBL" and asked the Pentagon lawyer to talk to Paul Wolfowitz about the Iraq "connection with UBL."  The next day in the inner circle of Bush's war cabinet, Rumsfeld asked if the terrorist attacks did not present an "opportunity" to launch against Iraq.

Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld's response to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, according to Bob Woodward's Plan of Attack, pages 24-25. [Woodward, p. 24-25]

Veterans possess a reverence for the serious consequences of war that the rest of us cannot fathom.  General Lee's solemn warning stands in stark contrast to Secretary Rumsfeld's push to use the 9/11 attacks as a justification for invading Iraq.  On the day after the 9/11 attacks, Rumsfeld said that the tragedy presented an "opportunity" to attack Iraq. [Woodward, p. 25]

After four more days of Iraq invasion talk, Secretary of State Colin Powell, the only Bush Cabinet member with combat experience, met with General Hugh Shelton.  "What the hell!  What are these guys thinking about?" Powell asked Shelton.  "Can't you get these guys back in the box?" [Slate's "Condensed Bob Woodward"; Woodward, p. 25

Diplomats and Military Commanders for Change, a group of 27 retired U.S. diplomats and military officers, including both Democrats and Republicans, recently stated: 

We all believe that current administration policies have failed in the primary responsibilities of preserving national security and providing world leadership . . . We need a change . . . Never in the two and a quarter centuries of our history has the United States been so isolated among the nations, so broadly feared and distrusted. [DMCC]

A majority of American voters also side with Diplomats and Military Commanders for Change over the Bush administration:

"Do you think the invasion of Iraq, and recent events in Iraq, have made the United States much more respected, somewhat more respected, somewhat less respected, or much less respected around the world?"

More respected

33 percent red bar.gif 33%
Less respected 62 percent red bar.gif 62%
Unsure 5 percent red bar.gif 5%

 

The Harris Poll. June 8-15, 2004. N=991 adults nationwide. MoE ± 3.


"Do you think the war in Iraq has or has not damaged the United States' image in the rest of the world?"

Has

76 percent red bar1.gif 76%
Has not 23 percent red bar.gif 23%
No opinion    1 percent red bar.gif 1%

 

ABC News/Washington Post. June 17-20, 2004. N=1,201 adults nationwide. MoE ± 3.




RESPONSIBLE MILITARY POWER ARCHIVE
Ways to Help the Troops | Miscellaneous Articles | Iraqi Prisoner TortureIraq WMD Evidence | The Costs of the Iraq War | CIA Leak Probe


Ways to Help the Troops

Military Exchange Prepaid Phone Cards [DoD Military Exchange]
Send books to soldiers [Books To Soldiers]
List of soldiers' charities [Operation Truth]


Miscellaneous Articles

Pentagon: North Korea may be preparing for nuclear test [CNN]
Pentagon analyst arrested, charged with passing classified info [ABC]
U.S. seizes letter to Zarqawi [Centcom.mil] [PDF] [Translation]
International security expert discusses North Korean missile test [CNN]
Official report on Sgrena incident released, then taken offline [The Memory Hole]
NCTC releases data cut from State Department report [CNN]; [PDF of report]
U.S. captures Zarqawi's laptop with "My Pictures" folder [Christian Science Monitor]
State Department cuts data from terror report [Reuters]; [PDF of report]
Bolton nomination interviews with former intel officers [Senate.gov]; [BitTorrent link]
British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw complained to Powell about Bolton [Newsweek]
Former US Ambassador contacts Senate about dealings with Bolton [Newsweek]
Moussaoui pleads guilty [CNN]; Case marked by bizarre behavior [Findlaw
Sen. Chuck Hagel "troubled" by Bolton allegations [CNN]
World reacts with skepticism to Wolfowitz World Bank nod [MSNBC]
Bush challenges Putin on Russia's anti-democratic policies [Associated Press]
Popular Mechanics takes on 9/11 conspiracy theories [Popular Mechanics]
What does the Kurds' success at the polls mean for Iraq's future? [Time]
World reacts to Iraq's vote [Christian Science Monitor]
New York Times' in-depth multimedia feature on Iraq elections [New York Times]
Nashville's Kurds vote in Iraq elections [Nashville Tennessean]

Pentagon confirms clandestine intelligence-gathering unit [
CNN]
Seymour Hersh: U.S. planning for possible attack on Iran [
New Yorker]


Iraqi Prisoner Torture

Archived 6/2/05:

Bush approves demotion of Gen. Karpinski in prison scandal [
USA Today]
White House official confirms NYT report on rendition of terror suspects [
CNN]
Palm Beach Post releases clips from "Ramadi Madness" DVD [
Palm Beach Post]
ACLU files lawsuit against Rumsfeld for overseas torture [
USA Today]
Rumsfeld offered to resign twice during Abu Ghraib scandal [
CNN]


Archived 7/15/04:

CBS Poll shows vast majority believe Iraqi prisoner torture was not justified

"Which comes closer to your opinion? (1) What happened to the Iraqi prisoners was justified because the U.S. is at war with Iraq and that is what can happen to prisoners of war. OR, (2) What happened to the Iraqi prisoners was NOT justified because U.S. soldiers should be held to a higher standard?"

Justified

12 percent red bar.gif 12%
Not Justified  81 percent red bar.gif 81%
Don't know 7 percent red bar1.gif 7%

 

CBS News Poll. May 20-23, 2004. N=1,113 adults nationwide. MoE ± 3.


Archived 7/13/04 (originally posted 6/24/04):
 

Trent Lott doesn't speak for the Southerners I know

I'm a North Carolinian attending law school in New York City.  Whenever people here ask me about politics in the South, I always explain that it's a complicated place, and that most of the negative stereotypes that New Yorkers have about it are probably exaggerated and unfair.

And then, like clockwork, Trent Lott does his best to prove me wrong, opening his mouth and saying something that makes us Southerners sound like some kind of sweet tea-drinking Taliban.  Last month, Lott defended the "really rough" torture of Iraqi prisoners on a Jackson, Mississippi TV station:

"Hey, nothing wrong with holding a dog up there, unless the dog ate him, scared him with a dog," Lott said. When WAPT news anchorman Brad McMullan noted that a prisoner died at Abu Ghraib, apparently after a beating, Lott responded, "This is not Sunday school; this is interrogation; this is rough stuff."

 

Some of the prisoners "should not have been prisoners in the first place, probably should have been killed," he added. [Washington Post]

An article in the New Yorker, the publication that broke the Iraqi prisoner abuse story, shows the photo in question.  The caption reads: "An Iraqi prisoner and American military dog handlers. Other photographs show the Iraqi on the ground, bleeding." [New Yorker]

Trent Lott doesn't represent my family and friends in the South.  Everyone I know falls within the 81% of Americans who think the treatment of prisoners in Abu Ghraib was not justified. [see poll]

If you're Southern and you'd like to express how you feel about Mr. Lott's comments, please email me at info@outragedmoderates.org with "Southern" in the subject. 


Archived 6/27/04:

CIA puts "enhanced interrogation techniques" on hold

The "enhanced interrogation techniques," as the CIA calls them, include feigned drowning and refusal of pain medication for injuries . . .

"Everything's on hold," said a former senior CIA official aware of the agency's decision. "The whole thing has been stopped until we sort out whether we are sure we're on legal ground." A CIA spokesman declined to comment on the issue.

CIA interrogations will continue but without the suspended techniques, which include feigning suffocation, "stress positions," light and noise bombardment, sleep deprivation, and making captives think they are being interrogated by another government. [Washington Post]


Archived 6/24/04:

US loses support for court immunity

"International anger over the Abu Ghraib prison scandal yesterday forced the US to abandon an attempt at the United Nations to renew immunity for its forces from prosecution by the International Criminal Court." [Financial Times]


Archived 6/22/04:

Bush claimed the right to waive Geneva Convention; Rumsfeld okayed naked interrogations and the threat of dog attacks

Memos released by the White House show that President Bush said: "I accept the legal conclusion of the attorney general and the Department of Justice that I have the authority under the Constitution to suspend Geneva as between the United States and Afghanistan, but I decline to exercise that authority at this time"

Rumsfeld approved: "use of 20-hour interrogations," "removal of all comfort items, including religious items," "removal of clothing," "using detainees' individual phobias such as fear of dogs to induce stress." [AP]

An excerpt of this memo is available through our Download For Democracy campaign.


Archived 6/20/04:

White House lawyers discussed "water-boarding" and "mock burials"

Yoo's August 2002 memo was prompted by CIA questions about what to do with a top Qaeda captive, Abu Zubaydah, who had turned uncooperative. And it was drafted after White House meetings convened by George W. Bush's chief counsel, Alberto Gonzales, along with Defense Department general counsel William Haynes and David Addington, Vice President Dick Cheney's counsel, who discussed specific interrogation techniques, says a source familiar with the discussions. Among the methods they found acceptable: "water-boarding," or dripping water into a wet cloth over a suspect's face, which can feel like drowning; and threatening to bring in more-brutal interrogators from other nations. [Newsweek]

 The Yoo memo is available through the Download For Democracy campaign.

Iraq WMD Evidence


Archive 6/2/05:

Blair under fire over Iraq memo [Reuters]; [PDF of memo]; [GIFs leaked to Ch. 4]
Commission on Intel Capabilites WMD report released [outragedmoderates.org]


Archived 8/13/04:

Senate Intelligence Committee leaders question reliance on source known as "Curveball"; ask if Pentagon withheld info from CIA

One facet of the Senate Intelligence Committee's scathing report on pre-war intelligence involves a questionable intelligence source with an all-too-appropriate name.  Yesterday, the chairman and vice chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee, Sens. Pat Roberts (R-Kansas) and Jay Rockefeller (D-West Virginia), questioned the Bush administration's reliance on a source codenamed "Curveball." [CNN]

"Curveball really provided 98 percent of the assessment as to whether or not the Iraqis had a biological weapon," Roberts said.

"Yet the DIA, the Defense Intelligence Agency, knew of his background. He has a very troubled background." [CNN]

In addition, the internal structure of the Pentagon's pre-war intelligence apparatus was called into question.  Rockefeller said of Undersecretary of Defense for Policy Douglas Feith's Office of Special Plans:

"There's always the question whether or not he was running a secret intelligence operation that bypassed the entire intelligence community. And the law says you've got to inform the intelligence community of anything that you're doing." [CNN]

This secrecy would be consistent with the Office of Special Plans' approach to other Pentagon divisions and the State Department, according to a 2003 Detroit Free Press article:

Responsibility for preparing for post-Hussein Iraq lay with senior officials who supervised the Office of Special Plans, a highly secretive group of analysts and consultants within the Pentagon's Near East/South Asia bureau.

Air Force Lt. Col. Karen Kwiatkowski, who retired from the Near East bureau on July 1, said she and her colleagues were allowed little contact with the Office of Special Plans and were often told by the officials who ran it to ignore the State Department's concerns and views.

"We almost disemboweled State," Kwiatkowski said. [Detroit Free Press]

The Senate Intelligence Committee report is available through the Download For Democracy P2P campaign.


Archived 7/13/04 (originally posted 6/29/04):

Were Bush's Iraq War plans finalized before November 2002?

Yesterday's post showed that Halliburton subsidiary KBR was given the task order to create a Contingency Support Plan on November 11, 2002, four months before the U.S. invaded Iraq.  If Department of Defense was already working out the details on how to put out the post-invasion fires by then, when did it finish its plans for the invasion itself?

Here's a very abbreviated review of the Bush Administration's planning for War in Iraq up between September 11, 2001, and November, 2002:

September 11-12, 2001:

In notes to his aides written at 2:40 pm on September 11, 2001, Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld said: "Judge whether [info is] good enough hit [to] S.H. [meaning Saddam Hussein] at same time, not just U.B.L. [Osama Bin Laden] . . . Go massive . . . Sweep it all up. Things related and not." [CBS News]

The day after the 9/11 attacks, Rumsfeld said that the tragedy presented an "opportunity" to attack Iraq. [Woodward, p.25]

September 20, 2001:

According to Vanity Fair, President Bush first asked British Prime Minister to support an invasion of Iraq at a private dinner at the White House, just nine days after the September 11 attacks.  Blair reportedly told Bush not to get distracted from dealing with Al Qaeda. [The Observer]

January 29, 2002:

In his State of the Union Address, President Bush linked Iraq, Iran and North Korea, calling them an "axis of evil." [CNN]  When pressed for any evidence of coordination between the three countries that warranted a comparison to the World War II axis of powers, White House Press Secretary Ari Fleischer explained that the phrase was "more rhetorical than historical." [Slate]  It should be noted that "axis" has a specific meaning in the political context, even when it is not being used in direct reference to World War II: Merriam-Webster defines it as a "partnership" or "alliance." [Merriam-Webster]

Spring 2002:

Word began to come from Bush administration officials that the decision to invade Iraq had already been made.  On February 13, 2002, an unnamed Bush official told the Philadelphia Inquirer: "This is not an argument about whether to get rid of Saddam Hussein. That debate is over. This is . . . how you do it." [Philadelphia Inquirer]  In the same article, another Bush administration official described Vice President Cheney's planned March 2002 trip to meet with Middle Eastern heads of state: "He's not going to beg for support . . . He's going to inform them that the President's decision has been made and will be carried out, and if they want some input into how and when it's carried out, now's the time for them to speak up." [Philadelphia Inquirer]

An unnamed former White House official later told the New Yorker that, by March 2002, it was understood by many in the Bush administration that the President had decided to  invade Iraq.  In that article, Seymour Hersh wrote that:

The undeclared decision had a devastating impact on the continuing struggle against terrorism. The Bush administration took many intelligence operations that had been aimed at al-Qaeda and other terrorist groups around the world and redirected them to the Persian Gulf. Linguists and special operatives were abruptly reassigned, and several ongoing anti-terrorism intelligence programs were curtailed.  [The New Yorker]

September 2002:

White House chief of staff Andrew Card was asked why, if the Iraq threat was as immediate as the Bush administration claimed it was, we weren't going ahead and invading them.  Card responded that "from a marketing point of view, you don't introduce new products in August." [CNN


Archived 7/13/04 (originally posted 6/21/04):

Cheney cites long-discredited "Prague Meeting" report                 

After the 9/11 Commission's statement that there was "no credible evidence" of an Al Qaeda-Iraq link, Vice President Cheney told the CNBC network that there was "overwhelming" evidence of such a link. [Seattle Post-Intelligencer]   

Unbelievably, in the CNBC interview, Cheney cited the long-discredited allegation that a 9/11 hijacker and an Iraqi official met in Prague in 2000: "We had one report which is a famous report on the Czech intelligence service and we've never been able to confirm or to knock it down . . . All we have is that one report from the Czechs." [DrudgeReport

Well, here's what the Czechs have to say about that report:

- In July 2002, the head of Czech foreign intelligence said any alleged meetings "had not been proven or verified." [Prague Post]
 

- In October 2002, Czech intelligence officials said that they had "no confidence" in the initial report of a meeting: "Quite simply, we think the source for this story may have invented the meeting that he reported. We can find no corroborative evidence for the meeting and the source has real credibility problems." [UPI]


Tom Clancy calls Iraq a "mistake" due to lack of provocation
     

Tom Clancy, creator of dozens of successful military novels, military movies, and
military video games, believes that the Iraq War a "mistake" due to lack of suitable provocation.

In an interview with the Associated Press, Clancy discussed a discussion he had with head neocon Richard Perle on the war in Iraq: 

In discussing the Iraq war, both Clancy and Zinni singled out the Department of Defense for criticism. Clancy recalled a prewar encounter in Washington during which he "almost came to blows" with Richard Perle, a Pentagon adviser at the time and a longtime advocate of the invasion.

"He was saying how (Secretary of State) Colin Powell was being a wuss because he was overly concerned with the lives of the troops," Clancy said. "And I said, 'Look ..., he's supposed to think that way!' And Perle didn't agree with me on that. People like that worry me." [CNN]

Archived 6/23/04: 

9/11 Commission: "No credible evidence" of Al Qaeda-Iraq Link

Last week, the independent 9/11 Commission issued a statement titled "Overview of the Enemy," stating that it had found "no credible evidence that Iraq and al-Qaida cooperated on attacks against the United States," and no "collaborative relationship" between Al Qaeda and Iraq. [911 Commission: Staff Statement 16]

Here's some commentary on the 9/11 Commission's statement:

"9/11 panel could be a threat to Bush" [Seattle Times]
"President George W. Bush: Credibility Gap" [St. Louis Post Dispatch]
"9/11 Panel's Findings Vault Bush Credibility To Campaign Forefront" [Wash. Post]
"Panel's findings suggest flawed justifications for Iraq war" [